ubuntu 电子书下载

Posted 11 months, 1 week ago at 11:32 am. 0 comments


Beginning.Ubuntu.Linux.From.Novice.to.Professional.Mar.2006
下载地址


Debian GNU/Linux Bible下载地址

来自 http://linuxblog.cn/，感谢分享

Popularity: 12% [?]

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ubuntu 下的 gmail notifier

Posted 11 months, 1 week ago at 11:32 am. 0 comments

sudo apt-get install checkgmail

即可。这个比下面的 gmail-notify 功能更多一些，可以直接查看最近的一些邮件，发信等等。

二、gmail-notify

sudo apt-get install gmail-notify

更适合等信。

三、直接用 livebookmark 订阅自己的邮箱，只要有firefox就可以了，win 下也可如此。我以前主要用这种方式。

https://mail.google.com/mail/feed/atom

BTW:建立 checkmail 菜单操作如下

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/checkgmail.desktop

内容如下：

[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=CheckGmail
Exec=checkgmail
Terminal=false
Type=Application
StartupNotify=true
Icon=
Categories=Application;Network;

然后刷新 gnome 菜单

sudo killall gnome-panel

checkgmail 的图标图片在 gmail 图标 可以找到。

相关日志：

gmail IMAP 协议设置

checkgmail 资料

How do I play a sound when new mail arrives?

Enter a command in the “Command to execute on new mail” section in the preferences. For example, to play a WAV sound, you could use

aplay /path/to/mysound.wav
What else can the “Command to execute on new mail” do?

Well, it can do whatever you want. I use it to turn on my laptop’s dedicated mail LED light:

echo 1 > /proc/acpi/asus/mled

but anyone with the Blinkd software package installed could get their numlock or scroll-lock lights to blink with

blink –numlock –rate %m

What’s that ‘%m’ thing doing there? Well, that’s a new feature of version 1.10.1, and represents the number of new messages. Which means that in the example above your numlock LED will blink with the number of new messages. It’s gimmicky, I know (and there’s no way I could live with it personally) … but you’ve gotta admit, it’s kinda cool! :)

If you’re going to turn an LED on, though, you’ll also want to turn it off - and that’s why there’s also a “Command to execute for no mail” option. In the example above, you’ll want something like

blink –numlock –rate 0

And of course, you can combine options together by using semicolons, for example:

aplay /path/to/mysound.wav; blink –numlock –rate %m

The whole idea is to be as extensible here as possible, and recognise that not everyone wants a sound to play when new mail arrives, but they might want something else to happen instead …

Popularity: 36% [?]

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pyromania 的 linux 软件清单

Posted 11 months, 1 week ago at 11:32 am. 0 comments

内容很多，至少我看到文章已经排到第26篇了，你可以在 http://hi.baidu.com/pyromania/blog/category/Linux/index/
或者
百度搜索 我的Linux软件清单 site:hi.baidu.com/pyromania 找。

我感兴趣的部分内容如下：

我的Linux软件清单<二十六>–其他篇
2007-04-22 20:26

pimlico：个人信息管理套件

scrot： 抓屏

LinuxMCE： Linux多媒体娱乐中心

Hybird share： Windows Linux Macox 下share 文件

gISOMount ：ISO文件挂载

Acetone ISO: Linux 虚拟光驱Daemon。

理财：

Gnucash

Kmymoney

Money manager EX

gnofin

Grisbi

nomebank

Ipod管理程序：

gtkpod

Hipo

gpodder

SIVE

Yamipod

Flooa

终端sync:

MultiSync

MultiSynK

SynCE-KDE

Raki : KDE下的sync软件

思维导图：

Kdissent

semantik

psycho

view your mind

Freemind

我的Linux软件清单<二十二>–工具篇
2007-04-22 20:16

中文输入：

Fcitx

Scim-pinyin

Skim

字典：

stardict(屏幕取词,词库大，英汉，汉英， 英英)

ibmdict(包含科技词典，词库大，英汉，汉英)

dictd:英汉 汉英 可以使用stardict的全部词库.

cdict:英汉 汉英 使用安装方便,彩色显示.

Wisedict： 不依赖Gnome存在得星际

JaLingo

Mp3tag

easytag

mp3info

Kid3

桌面搜索

Beagle

searchmonkey

Recoll

Kerry Beagle

Pinot

Strigi

Tracker

Docco

Kat

splunk

doodle

affinty

CD烧录:

NeroLinux

K3b

Brasero

GnomeBaker

cdrecord

笔记本：

basket

gjots

tomboy

zim：wiki + 笔记

notecase

xournal

xpad

Knowit

Notebook

TuxCards

网络：

ethreal

tcpdump

snort

桌面blog撰写：

Drivel

Bleezer

LogJam

Gnome-blog

Hobix

文件比较：

KDiff3

Vimdiff

meld

其它：

gnuplot 科学绘图

metapost

Asymptote

科学计算： matlab, octave

我的Linux软件清单<二十>–Video篇
2007-04-22 20:04

vedio player:

Mplayer(Kmplayer SMplayer)

Totem

realplayer

Gxine

Xine

VLC

Kaffeine

Freevo

Kplayer

Elisa Media Center

Myth TV

我的Linux软件清单<十九>–Audio篇
2007-04-22 20:02

Audio media player：

Audacious

Beep Media Player Versatile audio player that supports Winamp skins

BMPX

Xmms Versatile X audio player

Rhthmbox music player and organizer for GNOME

Amarok versatile and easy to use audio player for KDE

MPD

Sonata

Gimmix

ncmpc

muine

Banshee Audio Management and Playback application

exaile flexible audio player, similar to Amarok, but written in GTK+

Quod Libet audio library manager and player for GTK+

Xfmedia

songbird desktop Web player

listen A nice music player and manager for GNOME

Lsongs all-in-one media player

MadMan

Juk

Noatun

Quark music player daemon controlled from the gnome panel or cli

mpg123

splayer

mpblaster

dissent

moc

Mesk : 简洁而朴实得音乐播放器 A PyGtk+ audio player

Helix Player the helix audio and video player

somaplayer player audio for the soma suite

Aqualung Music Player Gapless Gtk-based audio player

Gmusic browser

我的Linux软件清单<十二>–Ftp篇
2007-04-22 19:33

Ftp client：

GFtp

lftp:

Virgoftp

KBear

ncftp

proftp

crossftp

MC：文件管理器，同时也是一个Ftp Client

Kftpgrabber

Iglooftp

我的Linux软件清单<七>–下载篇
2007-04-22 19:21

Download：

D4X（Download For X）

Prozilla

Filezilla

Kget

Multiget

Sun Download Manager

Aria

doKa

命令行：

Curl

Proz

Axel

我的Linux软件清单<九>–rss阅读器篇
2007-04-22 19:27

Feed Reader：

Blam an RSS aggregator for GNOME

Alligator

liferea feed aggregator for GNOME

Rssowl Reader for RSS, RDF, and Atom Newsfeeds

blogbirdge wrangle RSS feeds from blogs and news into one pretty cool organizer

Akregator(KDE) RSS feed aggregator for KDE

Straw desktop news aggregator for GNOME

我的Linux软件清单<四>–IM篇
2007-04-15 13:31

IM篇：

Gaim/Pidgin Gnome下的一款支持多种协议得IM软件，最近听说好像要改名字了。支持MSN、yahoo、AOL、QQ（openq插件）、Gtalk（Jabber协议）等功能，也是我最常用得IM软件。

Kopete KDE下得默认IM软件，和Gaim一样。其也支持大多数协议。好像Linux中文社区里也开发了一个针对Kopete的qq插件。

skype：Free Internet Telephony - The whole world can talk for free

Ekiga：H.323 and SIP compatible VOIP client

Gabber： Gnome下的Jabber IM

Gajim： 专著于Jabber协议得IM

Gimo Project： A free phone for your computer

LumaQQ： 使用Java编写得跨平台QQ客户端软件，支持qq群等功能。

EVA：KDE下得一款QQ客户端软件，软件得名字好像来自于开发者女友得名字：）。

openQ，Gaim得一个插件，提供QQ协议支持。

PSI: Jabber client using Qt

Cyclone：

AMsn：一个linux下的MSN客户端。

Mercury: Mercury 是使用 Java 语言写成的 MSN 聊天程序。换句话说，你可以使用 Mercury 来代替 MSN Messenger 完成同样的事情。

Jabbin Jabber IM client with VoIP support

wengophone SIP-based software telephone with video and chat features

Tapioca

ScatterChat : Secure instant messaging client
Gossip friendly Jabber client for GNOME

KMess Instant messenger to use MSN on KDE

Popularity: 25% [?]

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ubuntu 技巧

Posted 11 months, 1 week ago at 11:30 am. 0 comments

原文来自Prepping Ubuntu for Everyday Use

部分摘翻如下：

Installation won’t work on my computer!
安装有问题？

These tips are useless if you can’t even install Ubuntu. This release of Ubuntu comes with a fancy but brilliant new graphical installer that makes life easier for everyone. This seems to work fine for most people but there are almost certainly going to be incompatibilities for a minority. If you find it just won’t work, switch back to the old text-mode installer. To do this, you’ll have to download a different ISO image and burn it to CD-ROM. Visit http://releases.ubuntu.com/6.06/ and download the Alternate Install CD. Then boot from it and install.
Dapper LTS是图形化安装界面，如果有问题，你可以下载 Alternate Install 光盘，那个是文字模式。

Setting up multiverse and universe repositories
打开 multiverse 和 universe源

Ubuntu has two fantastic software repositories available to it by default—Main (aka Officially Supported) and Restricted (aka Restricted Copyright). The former contains software that’s licensed under the GPL (or a compatible) license. The latter contains a small selection of software under prohibitive (usually proprietary) licenses that some Ubuntu users need. Examples include some wifi drivers.
There are two more “official” repositories, however—Universe (aka Community Maintained) and Multiverse (aka non-free). The former contains a ton of software from the Debian archives and the latter is yet more software that’s available under licenses not 100% compatible with the GPL (although that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s proprietary).
Universe and Multiverse aren’t setup by default, and it’s a good idea for you to add them because it gives you the broadest choice of software.
Open Synaptic Package Manager (System -> Administration -> Synaptic Package Manager) and then click Settings -> Repositories within Synaptic. Look for the heading that reads Ubuntu 6.06 LTS (Binary); it should be the first in the list. Select it and click Edit. Then ensure there’s a check in the Community Maintained and Non-Free boxes. Click OK, then Close, and then click the Reload button the main Synaptic program window. You should now have access to the extra repositories.
可以获得更多非免费或者有专利软件的下载

多媒体回放需要下面几个解码器

w32codecs
mplayer
mozilla-mplayer
libdvdcss2

当然，前提是源里有，要么自己单独下载。

安装Nvidia 显卡驱动

Open Synaptic and search for and install nvidia-glx. When installation has finished, open a shell window and type sudo nvidia-xconfig. Then reboot.
Test your new 3D configuration, after reboot, by selecting one of the OpenGL screensavers (System -> Preferences -> Screensavers). AntSpotlight is pretty cool. If it runs smoothly then everything has worked.

从新立得安装 nvidia-glx，打开一个终端， sudo nvidia-xconfig，配置并重启。用系统-首选项-屏幕保护中的 AntSpotlight(openGL)来测试。如果动画流畅，证明显卡驱动OK。

Setup a Windows partition for permanent access
设置windows分区可访问

My Windows XP partition wasn’t automatically made available under Ubuntu. The solution was the following: type sudo mkdir /windows at the command prompt. Type sudo fdisk -l and look for the line that ends HPFS/NTFS, and then look at the beginning of the line and write down what’s there (ie /dev/hda1). Then load the following file in a text editor using sudo: /etc/fstab. Add a new line at the end of the file that reads:

/dev/hda1 /windows ntfs nls=utf8,umask=0222 0 0

Replace the /dev/hda1 part with what you wrote down earlier. Save the file and then type sudo mount /windows to make your Windows partition available immediately (browse to /windows to see the contents). You’ll find it available all the time, even after you reboot. Remember: the Windows NTFS partition is read only. You can’t write files there.
sudo mkdir /windows
新建一个windows目录

sudo fdisk -l
查找以 HTFS/NTFS 结尾的行，察看前面的 /dev/hdan
a 第几块硬盘
n 第几个分区

sudo gedit /etc/fstab
编辑 fstab 文件，修改为类似下面的形式

/dev/hdan /windows ntfs nls=utf8,umask=0222 0 0

sudo mount /windows
手工挂接

Add Windows fonts
加入Windows字体

My notebook dual-boots between Linux and Windows and I like to add all my Windows fonts to my Ubuntu setup, so that certain web pages look like they should and also so Word docs from colleagues read OK.
To install the fonts, follow the step above to make your Windows partition available if it isn’t already. Type the following at the command prompt to open the Windows font directory in Nautilus: nautilus /windows/WINDOWS/Fonts/ (this assumes that your Windows partition is mounted in /windows, as described in the tip above). Click View -> View As List, and then click the Type heading so that the files are arranged via file extension. Scroll down to the TTF files and select all of them (click the first, hold down Shift and then click the last). Then right-click one of the selected files and click Copy, so that they’re copied ready for pasting somewhere else. Click Go -> Location and, in the box, type fonts://. In the new file listing that appears, right-click a blank spot and select Paste. Your Windows fonts should now be available to all Ubuntu applications, including OpenOffice.org.
嗯！不错！这样也可以….

Use one, rather than two, desktop panels
使用一个而不是两个（上下）面板（我一直就是这么做地…）

For some reason Ubuntu likes you to have two screen-hogging panels—one at the top of the screen, and one at the bottom. Some people like this, some hate it.
To quickly combine them into one panel at the bottom (that’s “quickly” as in “quick and dirty”), right-click a blank spot on the top panel and select Add To Panel. In the dialog box that appears, look under the Desktop & Windows heading and select Window List. Then click the Add button and then close. Click and drag the Window List handle to move it closer to the quick-launch icons. Then delete the bottom panel by right-clicking in a blank spot on it, and selecting Delete Panel. Then, to shift the top panel to the bottom of the screen, click and hold in a blank spot and simply drag it to the bottom.

Fine-tune Ubuntu’s font display/rendering
调整字体显示效果

I’m a stickler when it comes font rendering and have to tweak, tweak, tweak until I’m happy. Ubuntu has two possible font-rendering modes: using bytecode hinting, which it refers to as “Native” rendering, and using auto-hinting. In addition, you can turn sub-pixel rendering on and off. I think turning it off makes the fonts look cleaner.
To configure all of this, open a command-prompt and type sudo dpkg-reconfigire fontconfig. Then work through the options. Don’t forget that you’ll need to restart the X server to see the results (Ctrl+Alt+Backspace)

Popularity: 23% [?]

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